By using our site, we will assume you are happy with it and agree to our Privacy Policy, Today Ill show you some simple rulesto make the plural form in Italian; but before you continue, make sure you know about the, An Easy Method for Changing a Word to Plural (in Italian), Making the plural in Italian is gonna be much easier with these simple rules. It is also essential to have a basic knowledge of a few things, though: articles, gender of the noun, and so on. Una and un are the indefinite articles for feminine singular nouns. pl. Tuo cugino your cousins, Imparare litaliano facile. Lets start with the plural of those names ending with the vowel A. ospedale means hospital but ospedali means hospitals. The Senate majority will be finalised when six seats are decided by votes by Italians living abroad. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like pg 75 for singular and plural beginnings and endings, What article goes in front of these SINGULAR Masculine Nouns that begin with: - a consonant - a vowel - z or s impura, What article goes in front of these PLURAL Masculine Nouns that begin with: - a consonant = il changes to ____ - a vowel . In referring to people or things that are unique. Example: ROME (AP) Napoli now needs only to beat Salernitana later Sunday to win its first Italian league title since the days when Diego Maradona played for the club. Plural in Italian Written by Ancos on May 31, 2012 In Italian all nouns have what is called genderthat means that they are either masculine or feminine. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. There is an Italian baseball and softball federation, with a growing number of baseball and softball fields. I dont like tennis. One of them is la mano ("hand") whose plural is le mani. Un and uno are the indefinite articles for masculine singular nouns. First of all, you need to look at two things when you change a word to its plural form: Once you know that, you can basically change all Italian words to plural. Speaks: Italian, Spanish, English, French, SIGN-UP for your FREE Speak in a Week email course, Start speaking your target language in just 7 days, THIS is how I learn a language in 3 months, How to Form Plural Nouns in Italian An Extensive Guide [With Examples], Bennys Top Resources for Learning American Sign Language, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Vietnamese, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Turkish, Bennys Top Resources for Learning European Portuguese, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Hebrew, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Tagalog, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Swedish, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Cantonese, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Esperanto, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Korean, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Arabic, Bennys Top Resources for Learning Polish, Making mistakes is part of the process of learning a new language, help you find the best way to learn a foreign language. ), Careful though! "Forming the Plural of Italian Nouns." Valeria is the founder of Parlando Italiano, a language school which offers Italian courses online and face-to-face Italian lessons in London with native and qualified Italian tutors. The insertion of the h keeps the hard sound in the plural. In Italian, the plural forms of definite articles are: il- i; lo, l'- gli. treno means train but treni means trains. He is a sports columnist / presenter. sport n (entertainment) sport . To sum up, ''sport'' is a noun (it can also be a verb) and ''sports'' is both a noun (plural) and an adjective. Italian Nouns Ending in I and their Plural, The next group of words is even easier: they end with the letter I and, In Italian, the words ending with the letter o are generally, Italian Words Ending in O: Examples in the Plural, In the feminine, they can also change the O to an I, as in the word mano (, 5. Plural of provisto Anagrams sportivi. In other words, you cant use the previous rules to guess how the end in the plural butyou must know it by heart. Here are some tips for amazing sport activities in Italy: An oratorio is a very typical place in Italian culture. Note that amico becomes amici, but that is actually an exception (together with medico/medici, or doctor/doctors). An essential part of understanding Italian grammar and nouns is also understanding what articles accompany them, including definite and indefinite articles. Words that end in accento grave stay unchanged in the plural; only the article changes. If a noun ends in. Just make sure that the word you're looking at is a noun and not a verb. In Italian, what is the plural of sport? Choosing the definite article for the feminine is much easier. Gioco a calcio The same for il braccio (the arm): le braccia to mean the arms of a person, but i bracci for the arms of a chair. When you're talking about more than one sport, then you say "sports". Over 100,000 English translations of Italian words and phrases. After all, nouns are a cornerstone of the. The dolphin is a clever animal (meaning all dolphins). Before you tune in to Friday's match, you need to see the Italian Serie A picks from renowned soccer bettor Jon Eimer. This includes things such as fare ginnastica (to do something like aerobics, or aerobica), andare in palestra (going to the gym), praticare yoga (to practice yoga), and fare lo stretching (to stretch). These change only in the article (interestingly they change in English in the plural): When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. When you start learning Italian grammar, you'll hear one concept often: Everything in Italian must agree in gender and number. But lets be honest. These nouns are usually feminine and form the plural with -e. These nouns can be masculine or feminine and form the plural with -i. Enjoy! Talking about sports is an easy way to start a conversation with pretty much anyone. The words ending in CO or GO are only masculine. To form the plural of nouns in Italian, you need to know if a singular noun is feminine or masculine. Article list: All the articles written by Benny and other polyglots. exercise book noun. There are several exceptions to the Italian grammar rules listed above. These dont change in the plural form. In the Italian language there are three basic rules to make the plural of nouns. Examples of masculine words: treno, amico, panino Examples of feminine words: amica, lira, studentessa Austin is experiencing an unrivaled apartment boom. Example: For instance, the word camicia (shirt) becomes camicie, ciliegia (cherry) becomes ciliegie. In other words, you cant use the previous rules to guess how the end in the plural but. Others use the plain verbfor example, arrampicare (to climb). As you can see, the standard form is easy and you just need to learn a few rules. Below, Italian teacher Nadia B. shares some tips and tricks on forming singular and plural nouns. If you love soccer and you happen to be spending June in Florence, you should read up on calcio storico, or historical football, that dates back to the 16th century, and go see the game. For instance, the plural form of the word giovent (youth) is giovent, the plural form of the word tiramis (tiramisu is a typical Italian dessert) is tiramis, and so on. Examples of masculine words: treno, amico, panino, Examples of feminine words: amica, lira, studentessa. However for every rules there are always, So lets see some words that dont fall in any of the previous categories. The Dolomites are high. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We match you with expert teachers in over 300 subjects so that you can learn something new through 100% (2023, April 5). Of course, it is essential that you learn which nouns are feminine or masculineor how to recognize themand how to correctly make a singular noun into a plural. Put differently, if the name is masculine (less common), its plural ends in CHI/GHI; whereas the word finishes in CHE/GHE when feminine. Or any other sport. Words in the plural dont always end in the same way and the exceptions make it even more confusing. e.g. NOTE: Italians dont put the article in front of the languages if a verb like parlare (to talk, to speak) or dire (to say) is used. See examples below: Interested in a video to summarize what youve learned about singular and plural in Italian? For instance, the word mago (wizard) becomes maghi, ago (needle) becomes aghi, and so on. You have to learn which ones they are. However, these names are quite rare. Therefore, in Italian the plural is formed by changing the ending of the singular, that is the variable element at the end of every word, usually indicating gender and number of nouns; mood, tense and person of verbs. Lastly, its rare but some words in Italian can end with a consonant and theyre usually from a foreign language. Other sports that use fare are fare danza (to dance/study dance), fare motociclismo (motorcycling), fare equitazione or andare a cavallo (horseback riding), fare surfing, and fare pesca sportiva (sports fishing). "Italian" is a noun which is often translated as "el italiano" . Third category - Nouns ending in -e. These nouns can be masculine or feminine and form the plural with -i. If the i in this ending is unstressed in the singular, it drops the i in the plural. The definite article is not used with proper names of persons. Want to make small talk about sports, but still dont know where to start? Their plural ends in -ghe. To indicate the whole group of species of beings or things. This is why learning how to form plural nouns is important. Have a look at the list of exceptions below: These words can be masculine or feminine. While there are many exceptions to noun rules, the basics of forming singular and plural in Italian will take you quite far. nonno -> So today I want to give you some guidelines to help you with this complex topic. When there is an accented letter at the end of a noun, the plural looks exactly like the singular form. -ga, the ending changes to -ghe in the plural. Are you ready for fun and authentic sport experiences in the boot-country? If youre excited to kick more language learning goals, continue the fun for free, on our Italian blog vocabulary lessons. But thats only for the feminine nouns! The sun is hot today! NOTE: The definite article is not used if the name of the country or region is preceded by the preposition in (which can mean in or to). And this concludes our lesson on the plural of Italian nouns. Every year, in the third week of June, the city of Florence gets ready for one of its most ancient and beloved traditions: Calcio Fiorentino. Examples When you're talking about one specific sport you use the word "sport". sportiva, masc. The 21-year-old Italian reportedly said he was trying out an air rifle and pointed it at a cat that belonged to San Marino's tourism and posts minister Federico Pedini Amati. Pretty much every town or city has at least one!Here you can join youngsters for an old-school, fun, and authentic soccer experience. Whether youre a sports enthusiast or not, there are some great experiences you wont want to miss for a great stay in the Bel Paese. Volleyball and handball are my favourite sports. Are you sure? when should we use sports? Therefore you write them with the letter H in between the C/G and the vowel. It is used with the days of the week or parts of the day to indicate a repeated activity. Now we're going to learn how to do it in Italian. If preceded by a vowel, nouns that end in -cia and -gia have a plural form that ends in -cie and -gie. ThoughtCo. Don't be tricked by the word dito (finger), because the plural of dito is dita, NOT diti! ThoughtCo, Apr. Their plural ends in -ghi. Il delfino un animale intelligente. The most widespread is definitely calcetto (futsal), which we also play outdoors in summer. We've talked about the three categories into which the plural nouns are divided, but there is another category we havent talked about. Hope this . For example: My favorite sport is playing basketball. In the feminine, they can also change the O to an I, as in the word mano (hand) that becomes: mani. Hope this helps :). Their plural is quite easy to make: you just change theE into an I, no matter the gender of the noun. The seplling is the same in both the singular and plural. sportivi, fem. In the video below I split them into groups to make it easier to remember. Cher Hale is the founder of The Iceberg Project, a language-learning platform for students of the Italian language. Interact with native speakers around the world. We have to try harder! ThoughtCo. In this old and crazy sport, players from four teams - one for each of Florences historic boroughs - will try by any means necessary to get the ball into the opponents goal, including being violent against each other. 6. Following years of domination by teams from Spain and England, there is a distinct Italian flavor to Europe's top club competitions this season. And if you have spent any length of time following Italian soccer and Italy's obsession with its teams, names like Juventus and gli Azzurri will come to mind. It is sometimes possible to find the plural form of the original language, such as lo sport (the sport), gli sport (the sports), il whisky (the whisky), i whisky (the whiskies), and so on. These nouns retain the same ending in the plural shortened forms (. Most of these words are feminine, but there are some masculine ones too. With the possessive adjectives (my, your, their). If the answer is yes, then these words will definitely help you share your passions with Italian people! To turn them to plural, you just need to change the O to an I. Find below a brand new infographic containing a portion of the Italian vocabulary related to sports, plus few useful information about the most practiced sports in Italy. For example: Nouns that end in e can be feminine or masculine. , you can learn the exceptions through practice, listening, and repetition. Italian Nouns: Singular to Plural (https://youtu.be/gw072FBaOw4), Find Private Teaching Jobs on TakeLessons. WordSense is a free dictionary containing information about the meaning, the spelling, anagrams and more.We answer the questions: What does sportivi mean in English? sportivi, fem. For instance, the plural form of auto (car) is auto, the plural form of radio (radio) is radio, and so on. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Hale, Cher. At this point, you will definitely want to know how to say soccer in Italian. And then there is a very large group of Italian nouns that end in -e that encompasses both masculine and feminine nouns, and that, regardless of gender, pluralize by taking the ending -i. Once you learn recognizable patterns and rules, youll be on your way to understanding and speaking Italian fluently. But what happens when you use a singular noun instead of the plural? Il baseball il mio sport preferito. La is the definitive article for feminine singular nouns. As you know, all nouns or sostantivi in Italian have an implicit gendermasculine or feminine, depending on their Latin root or other derivationand that gender, together with their numberwhether they are singular or pluralcolors nearly everything else in the language, except, perhaps, for some verb tenses. Weve provided a couple of scenarios below. Mia madre my mother Looking for something? sportive) sports (attribute), sporting athletic, sportive, sport-loving, active of clothes provisti: provisti (Italian) Verb provisti (masc.) The article le in front of the time comes from le ore (the hours) which is feminine plural for lora (the hour). Lo is used before masculine singular nouns starting with s+consonant, ps, pn, gn, z, x, y. Gli is used is front of masculine plural nouns starting with s+consonant, ps, pn, gn, z, x, y or a vowel. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924. NOTE: In Italian it isnt used the definite article when saying that you are playing a sport. It's the school sports day next Tuesday. I understand this is a lot to remember, with time it will come natural, especially if you start learning the definite article along with all the new Italian words that you will add into your Italian vocabulary. scuola means school but scuole means schools. Some feminine nouns ending in -a that change to -i in the plural. Le posate sono nel cassetto. , other nouns are abbreviated, which are shortened to make them easier to write and say. For instance, the plural form of the word citt (city) is citt, the plural form of the word difficolt (difficulty) is difficolt, and so on. Now you try to change these words to the plural, ragazzo > -Cia to -Cie/-Gia to -Gie and -Cia to -Ce/-Gia to -Ge, Male/Female Variations Within -O/-A Endings, Masculine Nouns in -O That Pluralize in the Feminine. 5. Their corresponding plural forms are i for il and gli for lo and l'. Every evening I watch TV before going to bed. Mi piace leggere e fare sport, ma ho poco tempo per entrambi. For instance, the word poeta (poet) becomes poeti, problema (problem) becomes problemi, and so on. To become proficient in the language, its essential to understand how to form singular and plural in Italian. Product reviews: Get our take on the resources for learning a language. The team that opened the Spanish gem Costera on Prytania Street in 2019 has upped the ante with the opening of Osteria Lupo nearby in Uptown. You use giocare for most team sports and you use fare for most other athletic activity, though there are some exceptions. It's important to learn how to recognize the gender of the noun first. The masculine articles are a bit more complex than the feminine ones and follow a few particular rules, which will dictate which article to use for each word. Do you belong to a sports club? Volleyball and handball are my favourite sports. Life in Italy, Italian Language, Italian Culture, Italy News, Tourism News, Italian Food. Gli is the plural form of lo and l (masculine). Every year, in the third week of June, the city of Florence gets ready for one of its most ancient and beloved traditions: Calcio Fiorentino. Learning Hubs: Your fast track to speaking a new language. If you want to go running in Italy, you might find these useful: Beware: Italian drivers are not as vigilant or accommodating to runners as others might be. Volleyball is my favourite sport. Basically, it substitutes for fare sport. entertain ourselves and most often for our health. Ask someone local: Athleticsl'atleticais the term used to describe the ancient sports of the famed Greek athletes. He was fined 4,000 . Check out the examples below. Enjoy Calcio Fiorentino, Italy's most crazy and violent sport. She also hosts the 30 Minute Italian podcast. pl. In the past, the winning team used to receive a Chianina, a pure-bred cow. How original, right? The Tuscan squad eliminated Cremonese on Thursday to reach the Italian Cup final against Inter Milan and will also face Basel in the Europa Conference League semifinals next month. Indoor sports are the best in wintertime. These plurals end in -s, -r, or -t. For instance, the plural form of the word computer (computer, laptop) is computer, the plural form of the word autobus (bus) is autobus, and so on. When you think about sports and Italy in the same sentence, the infamous calcio is the first to come to mind. banca > Of course! amica (female friend) -> amice -> amiche (female friends) However you must insert the letter h before the final vowel. That's . I just have to buy the equipment. Making the plural in Italian is gonna be much easier with these simple rules. parco - translate into English with the Italian-English Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary In English, we usually add -s to pluralize a noun. What is the translation of sportivi? Baseball isnt hugely popular in Italy, but it is presentwith roots dating back to World War IIand there are leagues and a championship. Their plural is formed with -t. At the end of this comprehensive guide, youll be confident talking about exercise, sports, games, and recreation in Italian- as well as have far more opportunities to make new friends! Lets go take those three points. Take a look at our favourite language courses. la citt - le citt. But beyond calcio, Italians practice and are interested in many other sports, and if you want to be able to talk in Italian about the sports that you practice or practiced and loveor, while you are there, you are interested in picking up a hoops game or taking a yoga classhere are 75 useful phrases about lo sport. Interestingly, in Italian most fruits are femininela mela (the apple), la pesca (the peach), l'oliva (the olive)but fruit trees are masculine: il melo (the apple tree), il pesco (the peach tree), and l'ulivo (the olive tree). ). https://www.thoughtco.com/talking-about-sports-in-italian-vocabulary-4096756 (accessed May 1, 2023). -ca, the ending changes to che in the plural. sports (US), sport (UK) n (physical activity) sport nm: Nota: Used with a singular verb : I like reading and sport, but have too little time for either. sportive) sports (attribute), sporting athletic, sportive, sport-loving, active of clothes, provisti: provisti (Italian) Verb provisti (masc.) The article, together with a series of other parts of speech in a sentence such as adjectives and pronouns, tell you if a noun is masculine or feminine. So heres a little help. Before you know it, you will naturally form singular and plural nouns perfectly! "75 Vocabulary Words for Playing and Talking About Sports in Italian." Below Ive listed the most common ones: Another group of words that its worth to mention are the ones with no plural form. La domanda non pertinente. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests.
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