list of french carriage clock makers

In the case of the top makers those standards were very high indeed. This basic shape, and construction, is found in all carriage clocks made from the mid 19th century onwards. Paul Garnier. Eardley Norton, a most highly esteemed member of the Clockmakers' Company, was working between 1762 and 1794. It is now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. 1750 and ff. French clockmakers Antoine Thiout the elder (Paris, 1692-1767) Abraham-Louis Breguet; Paris (1775-1823) Louis-Gabriel Brocot; Paris (1791-1872) Achille Brocot; Paris (1817-1878) Antoine Brocot; Paris (1814-1874) Jean-Baptiste Delettrez; Paris (1816-1887) Japy Freres; Beaucourt (1776-1910 (?)) It also gives the clock greater depth. Dictionary of American Clock and Watch Makers by Kenneth A. Sposato; Kenneth A. Sposato, White Plains, NY Watch makers, clock peddlers, case makers, jewelers, label printers, dial makers, and inventors are listed. The sides and back door were usually solid brass instead of the more common bevelled glass panels. Clock and Watch Trademark Index, European Origin, Clockmakers & Watchmakers of Central England. c.1845 French One-Piece Carriage Clock by Berrolla Rare French Drum Carriage Clock with Unusual Escapement French Solid Silver Miniature Timepiece Carriage Clock 19th Century French Grand Sonnerie Carriage Clock, Hunt & Roskell Antique French Gilt Bronze and Enamel Miniature Carriage Clock There are also some very small examples (5 cm or below) and some very large ones (30 cm or above). Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image pack. Not only is this a very early reference to a mainspring but also to a fusee. Entries give geographic location, dates and type of work. Offered in Dalva Brothers: Parisian Taste In New York on 22 October 2020 at Christies in New York, On the smaller end of the scale are carriage clocks. Sold for $200,000on 29 October 2019 at Christies in New York. 7 in (19 cm) high, handle down. This fact, in conjunction with other features of course, can provide a valuable insight to date of manufacture. Ships' Clocks. In both England and France, from the middle of the 18th century the gradual evolution of the marine chronometer could be regarded as a particular aspect in the development of portable clocks. hwTTwz0z.0. An Empire ormolu striking mantel clock, early 19th century, the case by Antoine-Andre Ravrio. Keep in mind that no one list is complete. These are followed by versions with striking trains (repeating or non-repeating) which strike onto gongs or bells. At each quarter it strikes first the last hour and then the appropriate ting-tang quarter or quarters. A Louis XV ormolu-mounted tulipwood and marquetry month-going regulateur de parquet with full calendar and equation of time, by Ferdinand Berthoud. Paul Archard2019-01-25T16:26:28+00:00 os839 Antique Clocks, Carriage Clocks 350 French Clock (Strike) 450 400 Day / Anniversary Clock. In that year Edward Brown, an Englishman took over the business and was run by the Brown family until 1970. Simpler versions have a movement comprising the clock alone, possibly with an alarm. If you don't find your maker's name listed in our searchable online database of more than 10,000 clockmakers, try consulting a copy of one of the major references listed below. As soon as a going mainspring was used for power, instead of weights, it then became a potential travel clock. After that, Breguet continued to make around 90 carriage style clocks. The early carriage clocks by Breguet have an instantly recognisable form all of their own. Their dials often measuring between 5 and 6 inches, they featured alarms and later many had pull-repeats intended for use in the dark. oCD@?J#HboBG1!wz`ecl:7}`a Get the best stories from Christies.com in a weekly email, *We will never sell or rent your information. Watchmakers and Clockmakers of the World (Vol I) by G. H. Baillie; first published by Methuen, London, 1929; later editions by N.A.G. The door(s) are hinged on pins, both top and bottom. Pennsylvania Clockmakers and Watchmakers, 1660-1900 by Whisker, James Biser, PhD; The Edwin Mellen Press Ltd., New YorkUsing mainly original sources (US Census, tax lists, advertisements, family records, etc.) In determining its age, it's important to include many factors other than just the name. The rarer iteration of the French carriage clock tends to have extra complications like a striking train, alarm, calendar work, digital dials and so on: The earliest ordinary carriages clocks tended to all strike the hours and half-hours, but as it makes the clock more expensive it was done away with as carriage clocks became more mass produced. Those who could afford the luxury of owning a clock found it convenient to have one that could be moved from place to place. circa 1880. They were a speciality of the makers Duverdrey & Bloquel and could house inexpensive Obis movements to expensive, high quality ones. At a quarter past the hour they strike one double note, ting-tang; at half past, two ting-tangs; at a quarter to the hour, three ting-tangs. They were produced in at least five different sizes and were always of very high quality. Engravings last, whereas paper labels pasted to the back or inside of a clock case often don't survive, meaning . A problem with spring-driven clocks, and watches, is that the force, or torque, provided by a spring is not constant, but diminishes as the spring releases power. Introduced in about 1880 this case style is typically found in three sizes. Where known, the location of the company and the dates of clock manufacture follow the name. The twenty years of war with France was over, the Industrial Revolution was fully underway with an ever burgeoning middle class with money to spend. Later French Carriage Clocks Joseph Antram (clockmaker/watchmaker) to King George I. Although all carriage clocks look very similar (surrounded by a glazed brass housing, polished or gilded, with a fold-down handle) there are, however, very great differences in quality, size, housing and such complexities as striking trains, calendar indicators, etc. However it was more an evolution in style rather than an invention as the pendule dofficier already existed in its developed form. The only purpose of the Dunstable Priory clock was to strike a bell at regular times to call the canons to their prayer duties. The case by Balthazar Lieutaud. Small Oval French Carriage Clock, Henri Jacot, FINE AND RARE FRENCH DROCOURT ROCOCO GILT, French Brass Carriage Clock FRENCH BRASS, CARRIAGE & TRAVEL CLOCKS - French Gilt Bronze, CARRIAGE CLOCK - English Edwardian Period, 2 FRENCH BRASS CASE CARRIAGE CLOCKS: To include, French brass repeater carriage clock late, FRENCH BRASS CARRIAGE CLOCKLate 19th/Early, Fine French repeater carriage clock in the, A 19th century French gilt brass grand sonnerie, French striking carriage clock, the movement, French repeater carriage clock striking on. This strikes twice on each hour, once at the actual hour and then again two minutes later. Drocourt, Pierre (Father) and Albert (Son), France Gustav Becker, Germany Gebrder Resch (Resch Brothers) Ebensee, Austria Winterhalder & Hofmeier Uhrenfabrik, Neustadt-Schwarzenbach, Germany Gustav Becker, Germany Gustav Becker, Germany Friedrich Mauthe Uhrenfabrik, Germany Dictionnaire des Horlogers Francais by Tardy; Tardy, Paris(In French) Alphabetical listing of over 23,000 names, including many photographs, drawings, marks, signatures, and portraits. A variant of the Corniche being more squat in appearance and often having a more bolder, easily read dial. Bracket clock examples exist. Ask yourself questions such as, Are the feet original? Has the veneer been replaced? advises the specialist. Grande sonnerie clocks, as well as petit sonnerie, can normally be silenced by a small lever under the base. 1 (six inches high); Calibre No. Carriage Machine Shop . If it is going to be hung on a wall, go for a cartouche-shaped cartel clock, such as the Louis XV example above. Equally, it may be engraved on the backplate of the clock movement. Plumeet - Made in China. A few high quality models were produced by the Boston Clock Co., Chelsea Clock Co. and the Vermont Clock Co. However the new pillared style was produced in great quantities from about 1860. Dictionary of American Clock and Watch Makers. At first it was quite similar in appearance to the one-piece case before evolving into a great many shapes and sizes. With Henri IV accepting the French crown above a portico with classical figures. In contrast to the Obis, the Corniche almost always has, behind the dial, a false plate joined to the front movement plate by four feet. It's sometimes found engraved or printed near the centre of the dial, other times around the edge. Gebr. Guilloche enamel (flinqu) this refers to coloured, translucent enamel, fire over a metal object previously decorated with engine turning or other engraved design. Sold for $106,250 on 29 October 2019 at Christies in New York. There are several specialized indexes including one by city. Here atiValuationsyoull find experts in over50 categoriesof art, antiques and collectables that are waiting to give impartial professional, affordable and in-depth valuation reports in a timeous and easy to use manner. Find Out What's Included In A Service If these clocks are provided with a repeat button, the last hour can, on request, be struck again. The carriage clock's primary feature is its handle, which was often quite ornate. Grande sonnerie at each hour this clocks strikes the hour only. Continental in style, they tend to be about 10 inches in height and have cases in gilt metal or silver with break-arch tops. Offered in Dalva Brothers: Parisian Taste In New York on 22 October 2020 at Christies in New York. They normally have arched tops with a large carry handle, and silvered engine turned dials. The forty years following 1815, and the Battle of Waterloo, saw a period of great social change without precedent in Britain. No record found of this maker. The oldest surviving clock powered by a mainspring is theBurgunderuhr, or Burgundy Clock, an ornate, gilt chamber clock, currently at theGermanisches Nationalmuseumin Nuremberg, whose iconography suggests that it was made circa 1430 forPhilip the Good, Duke of Burgundy. Despite knowing some very beautiful pieces from Switzerland, England and Austria, the great bulk was produced near Belfort in France and then mainly exported to England. The case made it possible to view the mechanism from all sides, making them especially attractive. French Carriage Clock, Duverdrey & Bloquel, French Carriage Clock, Duverdrey & Bloquel, c. 1900, brass and beveled glass case, porcelain Arabic numeral dial, eight-day, time and strike movement marked $3,000 would be a good guess for something that was French . I) Contains approximately 35,000 entries, including information for clockmakers who flourished from 1820 to 1875. 350. They are wonderful as a gift and a brilliant introduction to mechanical clocks. The apprenticeship details of over 14,000 clockmakers, watchmakers and others involved in the horological trade in Britain, listed under both the apprentice and his master, extracted from the tax records in the Public Record Office. It seemed obvious to call them carriage clocks as they can quite . This all culminates in the repetition of minutes, where the minutes which have passed from the current quarter-hour are also struck. We are proud to supply clocks from the only remaining UK maker of carriage clocks. First published in 1881, there were 14 subsequent editions through 1955, with reprints as recent as 2000. This refinement, normally found in all types of carriage clocks except the Obis, leaves room for motion and striking work outside the plates. Vacant holes and makers marks with different dates inside the clock might also suggest the case and movement dont belong together.. Covers American, European and Continental clocks of all types. The clock shown above is not only an excellent representation ofclockmaking in this period, its also a technological marvel that reflects the pursuit of science in the Age of Enlightenment. French clocks from the first half of the 18th century tend to have fairly simple movements, so are often collected for the name attached to the ornamental appeal of their cases instead of their complex mechanics, explains Strafford. However by familiarising oneself with the varied styles, understanding the different and evolving methods of construction, and knowing some history behind it all one can begin to form a definitive picture of these unique clocks. hXrF}WJcpGAXkKZtR){ aA VU==3U]?>}~RtOGSMoF*G.+W2(t#\Ih,8[(|N':_4VRiBSm[M]W]g]f(a+6=mt8(%#QweSUw0=#w 5(g4G+{bUKR!iq$}$M8_l366WtZTdP$\? ~Ne ''e({W W_ KDQh9\':y e"Ntm^:cd oNN3ao^_:9\Lq|`JT8?g"0+diLm1C~X!./V8lm|Qc0ws'}6kToO^LGGQpY25@JL iV&1T}4mVwUeC&msX'Ig5= vs1Yg]';|Xm{DeO%uYy1g`(N+\h +Q,n/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<3BC7016B87F86FE78EA5C83C03FCD6F2><6A4EB21B1F86C3489CA6F1E2471025BC>]/Index[90 24]/Info 89 0 R/Length 64/Prev 825878/Root 91 0 R/Size 114/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream During the 19th century, inventors specifically designed these clocks for travel. Grandfather Clocks and Longcase Clocks 4. The Canadian Clock Museum opened to the public in Deep River, Ontario in late May of 2000 as Canada's only clock museum. You may be able to find historical records of the retailer that can help date the clock within a certain range, There are other potential pitfalls in relying solely on a name to date a clock, even when you can determine positively that the name is that of its maker.The movement could have been removed from its original case (perhaps because of damage to the case) and. Duverdrey & Bloquel offered a flat topped version. Qf Ml@DEHb!(`HPb0dFJ|yygs{. It has listings from French, English, German, and Austrian makers, and your trade mark is not listed. It not only shows the phases of the moon but also the time in cities across the world. so that it has to pull the fusee. Circa 1880. Home Site Stats Advertise Contribute Add Link About Us Help/FAQ Contact Us Forum. However once the industry of carriage clocks was in full swing it largely conformed to a number of conventions in regards to shapes and sizes of cases, as well as movements. More rarely, corresponding male figures are seen, called Atlantes (Atlas) or Telemones. Nice carriage clock is housed in brass and. Included are not only those who trained in London and are recorded by the Clockmakers' Company, but most importantly, also those who were members of other companies and those who worked in the provinces, whose details have never before been published. hb```c``Rc`b`X B@1fLnrEw6V-28p(G^3% `f>E^:tb5 ]x 'a FRENCH BRASS CASED CARRIAGE CLOCK, EARLY 20th CENTURY, the. circa 1880. During the following Empire Period (roughly 1800-1815), and in the time of the restoration of the monarchy during the 1820s, there was a greater emphasis on the narrative quality of figurative sculpture on clocks. Your clock has a name, trademark or signature on it. Paul Garnier (1801 - 1869) was a good and inventive clockmaker who had been a student of Janvier. They will strike the quarters, each with increasing duration, on a series of graded bells, or gongs. As the subject is vast, much more could be written about the various origins of portable clocks but this gives a basic outline to the precursors of carriage clocks. 23 in (58.5 cm) high, 19 in (49.5 cm) wide, 6 in (15 cm) deep. Estimate: $70,000-100,000. Paris made. If youre looking for something monumental to stand on the floor, think about a rgulateur longcase clock such as the one above. TIFFANY CARRIAGE CLOCK. Find the perfect carriage clocks stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. 362 (3) small; German Waterburn mini carriage clock, German double A chrome plated carriage alarm clock, German, circa 1920, together A 20th century French gilt brass cased four glass carriage clock, FRENCH SELSI CARRIAGE CLOCK Plain case with beveled glass panels of Cartier desk clock, serial No. Many had fitted travelling cases and began to feature such complications as separate alarm attachments. Old Clocks and Watches and their Makers by F. J. Britten; assorted publishers and reprints from 1881 - 2000First published in 1881, there were 14 subsequent editions through 1955, with reprints as recent as 2000. To return to the beginning of the table, click on the Back button. More Clocks 16. Ivory cases these small clocks were probably primarily made for dressing case or table sets. While the dials can be plain enamel they can also be elaborate painted porcelain to compliment their ornate cases. For example, a clock with the name "J. Kent, London" may either be the name of the clockmaker or the name of the proprietor who sold it. 106.00. The figures on the clock below represent a scene from the story of Hector in the Trojan wars. If horological wizardry is your thing, concentrate on the later Louis XV and Louis XVI periods, says the specialist. Art Nouveau this form of carriage clock was first shown at the Paris Exhibition of 1900. Britain became a principal market of French clocks. Some clocks signed "Kreutz & Bauer in Wein". Known as giants, very large carriage clocks were uncommon in France, and as such not many were manufactured. It was common practice during much of the 19th century for the retailer who sold the clock to put its name on the dial. Porcelain panels as the name suggests these clocks feature finely painted porcelain panels, often in bright colours with elaborate, ornate designs. 53 in (134.5 cm) high, 22 in (56 cm) wide. If youre after a clock with a complex and precise movement, and housed in a more refined case inspired by symmetrical Greek and Roman architectural styles, maybe the Louis XVI (1774-1792) period is right for you. 3 (four and a quarter inches high). 10th Feb 1875, the firm of Brunelot and Cayar (clockmakers) was dissolved - their address was 10 Rue Oberkampf, Paris. Shibyama panels a distinct artistic style of Japanese influence normally involving the use of applied Mother-of-Pearl and other semi-hard vividly coloured materials. The so-called "petite sonnerie" (small striking train) strikes the complete hour and every quarter-hour on 2 gongs or 2 bells with 1x ding-dong for the first quarter-hour, 2x for the half-hour and 3x for the three-quarter-hour. Gay and Lamaille were the developers of what became known through a stamped phrase on the back of carriage clocks as PATENT SURETY ROLLER. Cariatides cases could be called a more elaborate version of the pillared case. Type of strike movement, such as bell, chime rod or gong. Estimate: $40,000-60,000. Grouping Of Antique Mantel And Carriage Clocks: Miniature Gubelin and Table Clocks Continental. Pennsylvania Clockmakers and Watchmakers, 1660-1900, If you don't find your maker's name listed in, What It's Worth: Different Types of Values, Buying A good tip for those who want a French baroque clock that wont break the bank is to look at late 19th-century versions. Material of the dial, for example paper, ceramic, wood or tin. Thomas Tompion (1639-1713), the Father of English clockmaking, is known to have made three such clocks. 8.45 postage. Even if the name on your clock (if it has one) is not a listed one, your clock could still be quite old. The following 22 pages are in this category, out of 22 total. The TheCobden-Chevalier Treaty of 1860between Great Britain and France saw clocks, among other items, be exported in great quantity free of tariffs. British Clockmakers & Watchmakers Apprentice Records 1710-1810. The one drawback to oval cases is that it can make reading the time awkward at a diagonal distance. To save expense, the dials were pinned directly to the front plate of the movement without the use of false plates. The above are the more commonly found, rarer features on carriage clocks. Five Titles on Carriage and Skeleton Clocks, Eleven Small Carriage and Desk Clocks, various, THREE BRASS & GLASS CARRIAGE CLOCKS, Late, A group of five carriage or desk clocks Johann Mold, (c. 1870) Vienna. A Louis XIV ormolu-mounted tortoiseshell and brass-inlaid ebony and ebonized rgulateur de parquet. In a blog article from earlier this year, Expert Guide to Antique French Clocks, I gave a general overview of the different types of antique French clocks that one might encounter. They are one of the most extensively produced and collected of all antique clocks. Many entries provide birth and death dates and special achievements, and some entries are keyed to the bibliography for additional references. It also includes additional information about many of those listed in the original work. Simple striking trains chime the hours (1 - 12 chimes) and the half-hours with a single beat. His early clocks were as plain as Breguets were elaborate. Clockmakers and Watchmakers of Maryland, 1660-1900. ; French carriage clock with Arabic numerals, Carriage and Other Travelling Clocks, Derek Roberts, 1993; Carriage Clocks, Charles Allix, 1981, Continental and American Skeleton Clocks, Derek Roberts, 1989; British Skeleton 8 owl wall clock with blinking eyes (no pendulum or weights); 8 house wall clock with rocking bird (no pendulum or weights); 2-3/4 dia. Robin, who was the favourite clockmaker of the French king and his wife Marie Antoinette, made the equation movement for the gold table clock shown below, which sold at Christies for $200,000 in 2018. Introduced at a time when travelling clocks were not common, complicated and expensive. Very nice old carriage clock (probably TIFFANY CARRIAGE CLOCK. No introduction to French carriage clocks is complete without mention of Abraham-Louis Breguet (1747-1823) who is credited with developing the first carriage clock for Napoleon I (1769-1821). These firms were founded by celebrated horologists who were at the forefront of Victorian innovation. There is also a listing of names with alternative spellings and a list of place names and maps Watchmakers and Clockmakers of the World (Vol II) by Brian Loomis; Robert Hale Ltd., London Antique Clocks Checklist Of Questions, Marine Chronometers Available for both RF and RM licensing. With these caveats in mind, it can still be quite helpful to consult on of the resources (listed below) that give the names and working dates of the multitudes of clockmakers working throughout the world in the past few centuries.
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list of french carriage clock makers 2023